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PhishGen: Understanding LLM Capabilities in Automated Phishing Website Generation

PhishGen systematically measures LLMs' ability to generate functional phishing sites from plain-language prompts, demonstrating that the skill barrier for convincing phishing campaigns is collapsing.

Summary written by editorial AI · Source link below

Filed by arXiv Crypto & Security1 min readRead at source ↗

arXiv:2610.30226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Phishing relies on visual deception, traditionally requiring web-development skills or pre-built kits. LLMs erode this barrier by generating functional websites from natural-language prompts, yet prior work does not answer how far LLM-driven generation actually reaches: functionality is assessed by inspection rather than execution; visual fidelity is scored by automated metrics or a few internal coders rather than the humans such pages aim to dece

Editorial Analysis

Why it matters

The commoditisation of phishing-site creation via LLMs means European enterprises should expect higher phishing volumes with fewer telltale quality defects, straining existing detection filters.

What to do

Run LLM-generated phishing pages through your email and web-gateway detection stack to identify coverage gaps before attackers exploit them.

Board brief

LLMs can now generate convincing phishing sites without web-development skills, lowering the barrier for high-volume, high-quality phishing campaigns targeting enterprises.

Forward-looking interpretation drafted by editorial AI under human review — not a reproduction of the source. See methodology.

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Read the full report at arXiv Crypto & Security

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